Public content shared with everyone by Zheng Gong Alert: Your browser does not have Javascript enabled. The folder browser user interface will not work properly without it. SlideShow-DownloadSlideShow-Download beta_ratio.pngUT_ionized_wave_expansionPublic The left panel illustrates the contour of βmag=neTeB2/(2μ0) The right one shows the contour of ρe/ld, where ρe is the electron gyro radius and ld is the plasma debye length. In calculating ρe, we assume the electron motion is non-relativistic